Chas the Carbon Atom

Once upon a time, long before the earth and sun existed, Chas the carbon atom came into being inside a large and powerful star. Chas's three parents were helium atoms, each consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons, that collided with enough speed to stick together as a single atom with 6 protons and 6 neutrons, i.e., Chas. Like most atoms on the earth, Chas the carbon atom is far older than the earth and sun. This is the story of Chas.

Chas traveled on winds and currents inside the star for millions of years, going many times from the hot central regions to the cooler outer parts and having many, many chemical relationships, all of them brief, lasting rarely even a billionth of a second in the great heat.

One day the star's core, which was mostly iron and weighed more than a million earths, could no longer support its own weight and collapsed upon itself. The collapse happened within tens of seconds, with the outer parts of the core accelerating inward to nearly the speed of light. The core disappeared from existence, leaving its gravitational and magnetic fields and the shockwave of an enormous explosion. Chas's star was so large that most of a day passed before news of the core collapse reached the outer region where Chas then was.

The star was blown to atoms. Only a black hole was left.

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Chas sped across space for millions of years with other atoms of the former star, till one day when a fast-moving cosmic ray knocked Chas right out of the galaxy.

The galaxy that Chas came out of is the one we call the Great Galaxy in Andromeda which, if it were a little brighter or our eyes a little bigger, would appear about the size of the moon.

Hundreds of millions of years passed before Chas reached our Milky Way galaxy, where interactions with photons and other atoms slowed Chas down. After more millions of years, Chas came upon and joined the vortex of dust and gas that would become our solar system. Chas moved in the vortex for a billion years, had many long-lasting chemical relationships there, and eventually became part of a meteor about the size of a grapefruit. Then one day long after the new sun had lit up and sunrises and sunsets were happening on earth, Chas's grapefruit got deflected by Neptune's gravity so that it sped inward toward the sun. It arrived on earth billions of years before life, then in the seas, had taken up residence on the land.

On earth, Chas often combined with oxygen atoms to be part of carbon dioxide molecules or with other atoms to part of formaldehyde, cyanide, and methane, and moved in the air and oceans and in the soil. Chas spent hundreds of millions of years locked up in carbonate rock in sea bottoms and then in mountains that later eroded away. Twice, while in rock, Chas was carried hundreds of miles down into the earth and later blown out of volcanoes.

Chas's story gains some resolution in more recent time. In 1790, after most of a hundred million years in a coal seam in what is now England, Chas was dug up and carted to Birmingham and burned in a fire that made steam for a new James Watt engine that powered a loom on which was woven the spun silk from which were made the stockings worn by Lord Nelson when he died at Trafalgar. Chas, once again part of a carbon dioxide molecule, rode about in the active parts of the carbon cycle, in air, water, and soil, and in plants and animals.

In 1961, Chas was part of a starch molecule in an oat used in chicken feed that became part of a fat molecule in a muscle cell of a chicken in California. A month later the chicken was butchered and boiled, and Chas became part of cooking grease that, in 1963, was used to fry a hamburger in Los Angeles on an evening when Gene Roddenberry, who was yet to create the Star Trek industry, stopped at a drive-in restaurant with his family. Mr. Roddenberry ate the hamburger and Chas became part of an alanine molecule in a protein that was part of the fingernail on Mr. Roddenberry's right middle finger.

About a year later, Mr. Roddenberry bit off the Chas part of the fingernail while walking on Sunset Boulevard contemplating the prospect of warp drive. Chas landed on the sidewalk.

By mid 1967, the actions of sunlight, water, and bacteria left Chas again blowing in the wind with two oxygen atoms.

In the fall of 1967, Chas was carried tens of miles upward, as had happened many times before. But this time, a high-energy photon from deep space knocked the two oxygen atoms away and imparted enough force to propel Chas away from the earth and the sun effectively forever.

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Wikipedia reports that Mr. Roddenberry died on October 24, 1991, and that a space flight is planned for 2012 to launch part of his ashes into space. The ashes will fall back to earth in a few decades. In the meantime, Chas is now seven light years from the sun, on the way to another rendezvous -- perhaps back in Andromeda . . . or some other galaxy . . .

 

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